Evaluasi Latihan Pernapasan Dalam sebagai Intervensi Nonfarmakologis terhadap Saturasi Oksigen Pasien PPOK di Puskesmas
Keywords:
Deep breathing exercises, COPD, Puskesmas, Oxygen saturation, Quasi-experimental studyAbstract
This study aims to assess the effect of deep breathing exercises on changes in oxygen saturation in patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) undergoing treatment at a community health center (Puskesmas). COPD is a progressive lung disease characterized by airflow obstruction, decreased ventilatory capacity, and reduced blood oxygen levels. This study used a quasi-experimental method with a pre-test and post-test design without a control group. Thirty COPD patients were selected using a purposive sampling technique. The intervention, which consisted of deep breathing exercises, was administered regularly twice daily for seven consecutive days. Oxygen saturation was measured before and after the intervention using a pulse oximeter. The analysis showed a significant increase in oxygen saturation levels after deep breathing exercises. These findings indicate that deep breathing exercises are effective in increasing oxygenation and supporting respiratory function improvement in COPD patients. Therefore, deep breathing exercises are recommended for integration into routine nursing practice in primary health care facilities to improve the quality of care and prevent respiratory complications.
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